ZTAG Filipino Team HR Policies
Comprehensive Framework for Filipino Employees & Contractors
Effective Date: February 2026
Scope: ZTAG's 4 Filipino team members (remote-based contractors/employees)
Legal Basis: Philippine Labor Code + RA 11210 (Maternity Leave) + RA 11199 (SSS Act)
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ZTAG currently employs/engages 4 Filipino team members as remote contractors, paid via Wise. This HR policy establishes:
- Legal compliance with Philippine labor law
- Payment structure for contractors vs. employees
- Leave policies (maternity, sick, vacation)
- Benefits framework (SSS, PhilHealth)
- Contractor classification guidelines
- Dispute resolution procedures
2. TEAM MEMBER CLASSIFICATION
Current ZTAG Filipino Team (as of Feb 2026)
| Name |
Role |
Status |
Compensation |
Location |
| Paula |
Design + Social Media |
Remote Contractor |
Weekly Wise |
Philippines |
| Carmee |
Design |
Remote Contractor |
Weekly Wise |
Philippines |
| [Team Member 3] |
[Role] |
Contractor/Employee |
Wise |
Philippines |
| [Team Member 4] |
[Role] |
Contractor/Employee |
Wise |
Philippines |
Classification: Contractor vs. Employee
Legal Question: Is a Filipino remote worker a contractor or employee?
ZTAG Position: Treat as self-employed contractor for SSS purposes if:
- ✅ Paid weekly via Wise transfer (not monthly payroll)
- ✅ No fixed schedule or office location
- ✅ Engaged for specific projects/tasks
- ✅ No employer-provided benefits (health insurance, etc.)
- ✅ Worker can refuse work/set own hours
If the above applies: Worker classified as "Self-Employed" under SSS Act 2018 (RA 11199)
- ZTAG is NOT employer for SSS purposes
- Worker is responsible for own SSS contributions (if voluntary member)
- No employer-employee withholding required
If any of the above NOT true (e.g., fixed schedule, exclusive engagement, ZTAG controls hours): Could be reclassified as "Dependent Employee" and ZTAG would need to:
- Pay employer share of SSS contributions (12.4% of salary)
- Provide PhilHealth coverage
- Follow Philippine Labor Code rules strictly
- Possible retroactive liability if audited
⚠️ ACTION: Quantify each Filipino team member's actual engagement to confirm contractor status.
3. PAYMENT STRUCTURE
For Contractors (Current Model)
Gross Payment (via Wise):
- No deductions for SSS, PhilHealth, taxes (contractor handles own)
- Weekly transfer directly to Filipino bank account in PHP
- ZTAG cost: Full amount transferred; no additional payroll overhead
Contractor Responsibilities:
- Pay own SSS self-employed contributions (if voluntary member): ~₱1,000-₱2,500/month
- Pay own income tax (if applicable under Philippine BIR)
- Maintain self-employed invoice/receipt for record-keeping
Example:
- Paula earns ₱15,000/week
- ZTAG sends: ₱15,000/week via Wise
- Paula receives: ₱15,000 (minus Wise fees ~₱100)
- Paula's SSS cost: Separate payment (~₱240/week if voluntary member)
For Potential Employees (Future Model)
If classification changes to employee:
Gross Salary: ₱60,000/month (example)
Deductions:
- SSS Employee contribution: 6.2% = ₱3,720
- PhilHealth: 2.75% = ₱1,650
- Net to worker: ₱54,630
ZTAG Employer Cost:
- Base salary: ₱60,000
- SSS employer share: 12.4% = ₱7,440
- PhilHealth employer: 2.75% = ₱1,650
- Total ZTAG cost: ₱69,090/month
4. MATERNITY LEAVE POLICY (RA 11210)
Eligibility
For SSS-Covered Contractors (Self-Employed Members):
- Requirement: 3+ months SSS contributions in the 12-month period before pregnancy
- Benefit: 105 days paid maternity leave (RA 11210)
- Notification: Must file with SSS directly (not employer)
- Payment: SSS pays directly to member's bank account
For Employees (if status changes):
- Requirement: Regular SSS-covered employment (automatic)
- Benefit: 105 days paid leave
- Notification: Employer forwards notification to SSS
- Payment: Employer advances full pay; SSS reimburses
Leave Duration & Payment
| Leave Type |
Duration |
Payment |
Notes |
| Standard Maternity Leave |
105 days |
100% full pay |
Live birth (normal or caesarian) |
| Miscarriage/ETP |
60 days |
100% full pay |
Emergency termination of pregnancy |
| Solo Mother Bonus |
+15 days |
Paid |
If qualifies under RA 8972 |
| Extended Leave (unpaid) |
30 days |
Unpaid |
Optional; requires notice |
| Return-to-Work Flexible |
Varies |
Varies |
Negotiable part-time options |
Maternity Notification Process
Step 1: Employee Responsibility
- Notify employer of pregnancy at week 8-12 (end of first trimester)
- If contractor (self-employed): Notify SSS directly via My.SSS account
- If employee: Notify employer, who forwards to SSS
Step 2: SSS Notification (for contractors)
- File maternity notification at week 32 (month 8 of pregnancy)
- Submit via: My.SSS online account, SSS Mobile App, or in-person
- Attach: Medical certificate from OB-GYN confirming due date
Step 3: Apply for Benefit After Birth
- File Maternity Benefit Application (MBA) within 6 months after delivery
- Submit: Birth certificate (from Civil Registrar) + medical documents
- SSS processes within 30 days
Maternity Benefit Payment Calculation
For Self-Employed Contractors:
- Registered monthly income with SSS: e.g., ₱20,000
- Daily maternity allowance: ₱20,000 ÷ 180 = ₱111.11/day
- 105-day benefit: ₱111.11 × 105 = ₱11,667 total
- Payment method: SSS transfers to contractor's enrolled bank account
- Timeline: Within 30 days of MBA approval
For Employees (future):
- Employer advances full pay: For 105 days of work (based on salary)
- SSS reimburses employer: 100% of maternity benefit portion
- Employer covers difference: If salary > SSS benefit (except small business exemption)
ZTAG Maternity Benefit Top-Up (Optional Company Policy)
ZTAG Commitment (recommended for contractor team):
"For female contractors who meet SSS maternity benefit eligibility, ZTAG will provide a monthly top-up payment to bridge any gap between SSS benefit and the contractor's normal weekly earnings, for the duration of maternity leave (105 days)."
Top-Up Calculation:
- Contractor's normal weekly pay: ₱15,000/week = ₱60,000/month
- SSS maternity benefit: ₱11,667/month (example)
- ZTAG top-up: ₱48,333/month (optional)
- Contractor receives: ₱60,000/month total
Alternative Top-Up (Conservative):
- ZTAG top-up: ₱25,000/month (goodwill gesture)
- Contractor receives: ₱36,667/month (SSS + ZTAG)
- ZTAG total cost: ₱25,000 × 3.5 months = ~₱87,500
Decision: Quan/Kristin to decide % top-up offered. Recommend documenting in writing before announcement.
Return-to-Work Options
Option A: Full-Time Return
- Resume full duties immediately (after 105-day mandatory leave)
- Same hours, pay, responsibilities as before
- No temporary adjustments
Option B: Part-Time Async Return (Recommended)
- Phase 1 (Weeks 1-4): 10 hours/week, flexible schedule
- Phase 2 (Weeks 5-12): 10-15 hours/week, increased responsibilities
- Phase 3 (Week 12+): Gradual increase to full-time or remain part-time
- Payment: Prorated weekly Wise transfer based on actual hours
Option C: Extended Leave
- Additional 30 days unpaid leave (total 135 days out)
- Return-to-work after extended period
- Job protection still guaranteed
Job Protection Under RA 11210
✅ Guaranteed Rights During & After Maternity Leave:
- Cannot be terminated for taking maternity leave
- Cannot be demoted or have rank/status reduced
- Cannot have salary reduced upon return
- Cannot be transferred to worse position (parallel position transfer OK)
- Cannot be discriminated against in hiring/promotion
- Cannot have leave used against performance reviews
⚠️ Penalty for Non-Compliance:
- Employer fine: ₱20,000 - ₱200,000
- Plus imprisonment: 6-12 years
- Non-renewal of business permits
5. SICK LEAVE POLICY
Entitlement
For Contractors (Self-Employed):
- No mandatory sick leave under Philippine law
- Can request unpaid leave when genuinely ill
- ZTAG discretion to continue/pause weekly payments during illness
For Employees (future):
- 10 days paid sick leave per year (Philippine standard)
- Prorated for partial years
- Requires medical certificate for >3 consecutive days
Process
- Notify employer/coordinator ASAP (email to Quan or project lead)
- For >3 days: Submit medical certificate from accredited physician
- SSS Sickness Benefit (if SSS member): Can claim if hospitalized
- Payment: Depends on contract terms (employer discretion for contractors)
Medical Reimbursement
ZTAG Position: Not applicable (contractor = responsible for own healthcare)
If Employee Status (future): PhilHealth coverage would apply (employer-provided)
6. VACATION / REST DAY POLICY
Entitlement
For Contractors:
- No mandatory vacation days (self-employed)
- Negotiable with ZTAG on case-by-case basis
- Recommend: 5-10 days/year unpaid OR agreed-upon reduced pay
For Employees (future):
- 15 days paid vacation per year (Philippine standard)
- Must be approved in advance; coordinated with project schedule
- Cannot be forced to take all at once
Process
- Request vacation 2-4 weeks in advance (email to Quan)
- Specify dates and project coverage plan (who covers your work?)
- Manager approval required (Quan for current contractors)
- Update project management system (Notion/Asana)
- Pause Wise payments during unpaid vacation (contractor), or continue with reduced rate
Rest Days & Work-Life Balance
ZTAG Policy:
- No expectation of weekend/after-hours work (unless emergency)
- Contractors should set own hours; recommend 40 hrs/week max
- Time zone flexibility: Work Philippines hours, no need to match US schedule
- Emergency on-call: Only with additional compensation agreement
7. BENEFITS FRAMEWORK
For Contractors (Current)
| Benefit |
Coverage |
ZTAG Provides |
Contractor Pays |
Notes |
| SSS (Social Security) |
Maternity, sick, retirement, death |
No |
Optional (~₱240/wk) |
Contractor must register as voluntary member |
| PhilHealth |
Basic health insurance |
No |
Own cost (~₱250-500/mo) |
Contractor responsibility |
| Pag-IBIG (Housing) |
Housing loan fund |
No |
Optional (~₱100-200/mo) |
Contractor can register voluntarily |
| Income Tax |
Personal income tax (BIR) |
No |
Contractor pays |
If income exceeds ₱250k/year |
| Life Insurance |
N/A |
No |
N/A |
Contractor can purchase privately |
| Health Insurance |
N/A |
No |
Private (optional) |
Contractor responsible |
| Retirement |
N/A |
No |
Self-funded |
SSS retirement benefit only if member |
For Employees (Future Model)
| Benefit |
Coverage |
ZTAG Provides |
Employee Pays |
Notes |
| SSS (Social Security) |
Maternity, sick, retirement, death |
Yes (employer share) |
Yes (6.2%) |
Mandatory for employees |
| PhilHealth |
Basic health insurance |
Yes (employer share) |
Yes (2.75%) |
Mandatory for employees |
| Pag-IBIG |
Housing loan fund |
Yes (employer share) |
Yes (~2%) |
Mandatory for employees |
| Income Tax (BIR) |
Personal withholding tax |
ZTAG deducts & files |
Automatic |
Based on income |
| Work Injury Benefit |
Accident/illness at work |
Yes (via SSS) |
No |
Automatic coverage |
| 13th Month Pay |
Bonus (1 month salary) |
Yes |
No |
Mandatory in December |
| Annual Bonus |
Performance-based |
ZTAG discretion |
N/A |
Not mandatory |
Recommended Contractor Benefit Package (Optional)
ZTAG could improve contractor benefits without legal obligation:
- Maternity leave top-up (as discussed above): Bridges SSS-salary gap
- Bonus for milestones: Annual performance bonus (discretionary)
- Health subsidy: Offer ₱5,000/year toward PhilHealth or private insurance
- Professional development: Annual training/course allowance (₱3,000-5,000)
- Productivity bonus: Extra month's pay if quarterly goals exceeded
8. CONTRACTOR VS. EMPLOYEE DECISION TREE
Use This to Classify ZTAG Team Members
Question 1: Is the person paid weekly or monthly on a fixed payroll?
YES → Likely Employee
NO → Continue to Q2
Question 2: Does ZTAG control WHEN the person works (fixed schedule)?
YES → Likely Employee
NO → Continue to Q3
Question 3: Does ZTAG control HOW the work is done (detailed supervision)?
YES → Likely Employee
NO → Continue to Q4
Question 4: Can the person refuse work or take on outside clients?
YES → Likely Contractor
NO → Likely Employee
Question 5: Does the person provide their own equipment/tools?
YES → Contractor
NO → Mixed (could be employee with company equipment)
RESULT:
5+ "Likely Employee" answers → Classify as EMPLOYEE (RA 11199 applies)
3+ "Likely Contractor" answers → Classify as CONTRACTOR (self-employed SSS)
Mixed → Discuss with legal counsel; likely trending toward employee
Recommendation: Run this analysis for Paula, Carmee, and other team members to confirm classification.
9. DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Employment Dispute Process
If contractor/employee has complaint about:
- Unpaid wages
- Wrongful termination
- Discrimination
- Maternity leave denial
- Other labor violations
Step 1: Informal Resolution (ZTAG)
- Submit written complaint to Quan (email)
- Quan investigates within 7 days
- Respond in writing within 14 days
- Document all communications
Step 2: Formal Mediation
- If unresolved, escalate to Kristin (ZTAG HR lead)
- Request third-party mediation (optional)
- Follow up within 30 days
Step 3: Philippines Labor Authorities
- DOLE (Department of Labor & Employment): File complaint if labor laws violated
- SSS/PhilHealth: File claims for benefits disputes
- NLRC (National Labor Relations Commission): For unfair labor practice cases
Applicable Philippine Labor Laws
| Issue |
Law |
Governing Body |
| Maternity Leave |
RA 11210 |
DOLE, SSS |
| Wages & Compensation |
Labor Code Article 98-107 |
DOLE, NLRC |
| Termination |
Labor Code Article 277-278 |
NLRC |
| Social Security |
RA 11199 |
SSS |
| Health Insurance |
RA 7875 |
PhilHealth |
| Discrimination |
RA 9710 (Women) |
DOLE, CHR |
| Work Accidents |
Labor Code Article 167-184 |
SSS |
10. CONTRACTOR COMPLIANCE CHECKLIST
ZTAG to verify for each Filipino team member:
11. SAMPLE CONTRACTOR ENGAGEMENT LETTER
CONTRACTOR ENGAGEMENT AGREEMENT
This Agreement is entered into between:
ZTAG, Inc. (Company)
And
[Filipino Team Member Name] (Contractor)
Effective Date: [Date]
1. ENGAGEMENT TERMS
- Position: [Design / Social Media / etc.]
- Scope: [Specific deliverables]
- Duration: [Ongoing / Fixed term]
- Classification: Self-Employed Contractor (not employee)
2. COMPENSATION
- Weekly Rate: ₱[amount]/week
- Payment Method: Wise transfer to [Bank Account]
- Payment Schedule: Every [Friday/Monday]
- Currency: USD or PHP (specify)
- No deductions for SSS, taxes, or benefits (Contractor responsibility)
3. SCHEDULE & HOURS
- Expected Hours: ~40 hours/week
- Schedule: Flexible (no fixed clock hours)
- Communication: Via [Slack/Email/Notion]
- Time Zone: Philippines hours (no after-hours expectation)
4. TERMINATION
- Either party may terminate with 2 weeks written notice
- Immediate termination for breach of confidentiality
- Final payment within 30 days of termination
- Contractor is independent; responsible for own taxes/benefits
5. MATERNITY LEAVE (if applicable)
- RA 11210 provides 105 days paid leave
- SSS maternity benefit to be claimed directly by Contractor
- ZTAG may provide top-up payment (to be agreed)
- Job protected upon return
6. CONFIDENTIALITY
- All client/company information is confidential
- NDA terms: [Specify duration and scope]
7. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
- Contractor assigns all work product to ZTAG
- ZTAG owns all designs, code, content created
8. GOVERNING LAW
- Philippine Labor Code applies
- Disputes resolved per DOLE/NLRC procedures
SIGNATURES:
Contractor: _________________________ Date: _______
ZTAG Representative: _________________________ Date: _______
12. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ZTAG LEADERSHIP
Immediate Actions (Next 30 Days)
Clarify Employment Status
- Run the contractor/employee classification test for each team member
- Confirm with Quan/Kristin: Do we intend these to be contractors or employees?
- If contractor: Document in writing; have team acknowledge status
- If employee: Calculate SSS/PhilHealth costs; update payroll process
Maternity Leave Prep for Paula
- Confirm Paula's SSS member status ASAP
- If not member: Help her register + pay 3 months contributions (cost: ~₱720)
- Agree on maternity leave top-up amount (₱25k-₱50k/month)
- Set return-to-work flexibility option with Paula
Update Contractor Agreements
- Have all Filipino team members sign contractor engagement letter (if status confirmed)
- Include clear maternity leave & top-up terms
- Specify Wise payment details & frequency
Create HR Handbook Section
- Formalize these policies in employee/contractor handbook
- Include Philippines-specific benefits & leave policies
- Make available to all team members (English)
Medium-Term Actions (2-3 Months)
Tax Compliance Review
- Determine if ZTAG has Philippine tax obligations (likely minimal for contractor payments)
- Consult with tax advisor on cross-border contractor payments
- Ensure Wise transfers are properly documented
Team Communication
- Hold team meeting explaining: maternity leave, leave policies, benefits options
- Translate key documents to Filipino (Tagalog) if helpful
- Make HR policies transparent & accessible
Financial Planning
- Budget for maternity leave top-up costs (~₱87k-₱200k+ depending on option)
- Plan for Carmee to cover design work during Paula's leave
- Identify backup for social media if needed
Legal Review
- Have Philippines labor lawyer review contractor status (if high-value team)
- Confirm compliance with RA 11210, RA 11199, RA 9710
- Identify any retroactive liability risks
Long-Term Considerations (6+ Months)
Employment vs. Contractor Model
- If team grows, consider offering employee status (with SSS/PhilHealth)
- Calculate true cost of employment vs. contractor arrangement
- Develop career growth path for Filipino team members
Benefit Enhancements
- Offer optional health subsidy or professional development allowance
- Consider annual bonus or productivity incentive for contractors
- Build retention strategy for valued team members
Documentation
- Maintain clear records of: payments, leave, contributions, performance
- Document any SSS benefit claims or disputes
- Store contracts & acknowledgments securely
13. GLOSSARY OF TERMS
| Term |
Definition |
Philippine Context |
| SSS |
Social Security System |
Government pension/benefits fund; mandatory for employees, voluntary for contractors |
| Maternity Benefit |
105-day paid leave for childbirth |
Governed by RA 11210; covers all female workers regardless of employment status |
| Self-Employed Member |
Freelancer/contractor paying own SSS |
Must pay own contributions; eligible for benefits if 3+ months paid |
| Voluntary Member |
Contractor who pays SSS voluntarily |
Same benefits as employed; must pay own contributions |
| ADSC |
Average Daily Salary Credit |
Used to calculate daily maternity allowance; based on highest 6 months earnings |
| Solo Parent |
Single parent raising child alone |
Qualifies for +15 additional days maternity leave under RA 8972 |
| PhilHealth |
Philippine Health Insurance Corporation |
Separate from SSS; covers medical/hospital costs |
| DOLE |
Department of Labor & Employment |
Philippine government agency overseeing labor laws |
| NLRC |
National Labor Relations Commission |
Court system for labor disputes in Philippines |
| BIR |
Bureau of Internal Revenue |
Philippine tax agency; self-employed contractors may owe taxes |
| RA (Republic Act) |
Philippine law |
Legislation passed by Senate & House of Representatives |
| ETP |
Emergency Termination of Pregnancy |
Medical emergency resulting in pregnancy loss (≥20 weeks gestation) |
| LGU |
Local Government Unit |
City/municipal government in Philippines; issues solo parent ID |
14. DOCUMENT SIGN-OFF
This is the ZTAG Filipino Team HR Policies document.
Prepared by: Subagent (Research)
For: Quan & Kristin (ZTAG Leadership)
Date: February 16, 2026
Status: Ready for Review & Adoption
Approval Checklist:
15. APPENDICES
Appendix A: Philippine Labor Laws (Quick Reference)
- RA 11210 (2019): 105-Day Expanded Maternity Leave Law
- RA 11199 (2018): Social Security Act of 2018
- RA 9710 (2009): Magna Carta of Women
- RA 8972 (2000): Solo Parents' Welfare Act
- Labor Code Article 98-107: Wages & Compensation
- Labor Code Article 277-278: Termination
- Labor Code Article 167-184: Work Accidents & SSS
Appendix B: Useful Government Websites
Appendix C: Cost Breakdown Example
For Paula's Maternity Leave (105 days):
| Item |
Cost |
Notes |
| SSS maternity benefit (Paula claims) |
₱11,667 |
Direct payment from SSS to Paula |
| ZTAG top-up (Option A: Full) |
₱48,333/mo × 3.5 = ₱169,155 |
To bring Paula to normal pay level |
| ZTAG top-up (Option B: Half) |
₱25,000/mo × 3.5 = ₱87,500 |
Goodwill gesture |
| Carmee's overtime coverage |
~₱10,000-20,000 |
Extra design work during Paula's leave |
| ZTAG Total Cost (Option A) |
~₱179,000 |
Premium for goodwill/retention |
| ZTAG Total Cost (Option B) |
~₱97,500 |
Conservative approach |
Comparison: If Paula were an employee:
- Employer SSS cost: 12.4% × ₱60k = ₱7,440/month
- Employer PhilHealth: 2.75% × ₱60k = ₱1,650/month
- Total monthly overhead: ₱9,090
- Annual employee cost: ₱109,000+ (vs. no overhead for contractor)
16. CONTACT INFORMATION
ZTAG HR Contacts:
- Primary: Quan [Last Name] - Maternity leave coordinator
- Secondary: Kristin [Last Name] - HR oversight
- Payroll: Quan (Wise transfers)
Philippine Government Contacts:
Contractor Resources:
END OF DOCUMENT
Last Updated: February 16, 2026
Next Review: August 2026 (post-Paula's maternity leave)